UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 


 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 1, 2013

 

CVR ENERGY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

001-33492

 

61-1512186

(State or other
jurisdiction of
incorporation)

 

(Commission File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

2277 Plaza Drive, Suite 500

Sugar Land, Texas 77479

(Address of principal executive offices,
including zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (281) 207-3200

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

Item 2.02.  Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On August 1, 2013, CVR Energy, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing information regarding its results of operations and financial condition for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2013, and announcing a cash dividend for the quarter ended June 30, 2013, the text of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

The information in Item 2.02 and Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and in Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto is being “furnished” and is not deemed “filed” by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor is it deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Item 7.01.  Regulation FD Disclosure.

 

The information set forth under Item 2.02 is incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.

 

Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

The following exhibit is being “furnished” as part of this Current Report on Form 8-K:

 

99.1                        Press release.

 

2



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Date:   August 1, 2013

 

 

 

CVR Energy, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Susan M. Ball

 

 

Susan M. Ball,

 

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

3


Exhibit 99.1

 

GRAPHIC

 

CVR ENERGY REPORTS 2013 SECOND QUARTER RESULTS

AND ANNOUNCES CASH DIVIDEND OF 75 CENTS

 

·                  2013 second quarter cash dividend of 75 cents per share, bringing 2013 cumulative cash dividends to $13.50 per share

 

·                  CVR Energy petroleum subsidiary, CVR Refining, LP, announced 2013 second quarter cash distribution of $1.35 per common unit, bringing 2013 cumulative cash distributions to $2.93 per common unit

 

·                  CVR Energy fertilizer subsidiary, CVR Partners, LP, announced 2013 second quarter cash distribution of 58.3 cents per common unit, bringing 2013 cumulative cash dividends to $1.19 per common unit

 

SUGAR LAND, Texas (Aug. 1, 2013) — CVR Energy, Inc. (NYSE: CVI) today announced second quarter 2013 net income of $183.4 million, or $2.11 per diluted share, on net sales of $2,220.3 million, compared to net income of $154.7 million, or $1.75 cents per diluted share, on net sales of $2,308.3 million for the second quarter of 2012. Operating income for the second quarter of 2013 was $262.7 million compared to $235.8 million in the second quarter of 2012.

 

For the first six months of 2013, net income was $348.4 million, or $4.01 per diluted share, on net sales of $4,572.7 million, compared to net income of $129.5 million, or $1.46 per diluted share, on net sales of $4,276.9 million for the same period in 2012. Year-to-date, operating income was $630.3 million compared to $376.3 million for the first six months of 2012.

 

The company also announced a second quarter 2013 cash dividend of 75 cents per share. The dividend, as declared by CVR Energy’s Board of Directors, will be paid on Aug. 19, 2013, to stockholders of record on Aug. 12, 2013.

 

On May 24, 2013, CVR Energy declared a special dividend of $6.50 per share, which was paid on June 10, 2013, to stockholders of record on June 3, 2013.

 

On July 26, CVR Energy’s petroleum subsidiary, CVR Refining, announced a 2013 second quarter cash distribution of $1.35 per common unit and CVR Partners, CVR Energy’s fertilizer subsidiary, announced a 2013 second quarter cash distribution of 58.3 cents per common unit.

 

“We are pleased that CVR Energy’s subsidiaries turned in strong financial performance for the second quarter of 2013, although our results were impacted by narrowing crack spreads and the higher cost of Renewable Identification Numbers, or RINs, for CVR Refining’s petroleum business, as well as unscheduled downtime at CVR Partners’ fertilizer plant,” said Jack Lipinski, chief executive officer. “At the same time, the Coffeyville and Wynnewood refineries had strong

 



 

operational performance with record level throughput rates at Wynnewood for the quarter, and CVR Partners reported record UAN production at its fertilizer plant.

 

“CVR Energy continues to return cash to stockholders through quarterly and special dividends,” Lipinski said. “We have paid or declared cash dividends of $13.50 per share to our stockholders for the first six months of 2013.”

 

Petroleum Business

 

The petroleum business, which is operated by CVR Refining and includes the Coffeyville and Wynnewood refineries, reported second quarter 2013 operating income of $229.1 million, and adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, of $250.6 million, on net sales of $2,138.1 million, compared to operating income in the same quarter a year earlier of $248.9 million, and adjusted EBITDA of $381.4 million, on net sales of $2,229.5 million.

 

Both refineries had strong operational performance in the 2013 second quarter. Throughputs of crude oil and all other feedstocks and blendstocks totaled 201,925 barrels per day (bpd) in the 2013 second quarter, which includes record throughput rates at the Wynnewood refinery. Throughputs of crude oil and all other feedstocks and blendstocks for both refineries totaled 199,501 bpd for the same period in 2012.

 

Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact per crude oil throughput barrel, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $19.18 in the second quarter 2013 compared to $27.07 during the same period in 2012. Direct operating expenses per barrel sold, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, for the 2013 second quarter was $4.60, compared to $3.81 in the second quarter of 2012.

 

Coffeyville Refinery

 

The Coffeyville refinery reported second quarter 2013 gross profit of $163.8 million, compared to a gross profit of $165.7 million for the second quarter of 2012. Second quarter 2013 crude oil throughput totaled 117,265 bpd, compared to 121,325 bpd in the second quarter of 2012. Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact per crude oil throughput barrel for the second quarter of 2013 was $20.30, compared to $28.02 for the same period in 2012. Direct operating expenses per barrel sold for the 2013 second quarter was $4.37, compared to direct operating expenses per barrel sold of $3.69 for the 2012 second quarter.

 

Wynnewood Refinery

 

The Wynnewood refinery had a second quarter 2013 gross profit of $85.8 million compared to a gross profit of $99.3 million for the second quarter of 2012. Second quarter of 2013 crude oil throughput totaled a record 75,936 bpd, compared to 69,046 bpd for the second quarter of 2012. Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact per crude oil throughput barrel for the second quarter of 2013 was $17.34, compared to $25.23 for the 2012 second quarter. Direct operating expenses per barrel sold for the second quarter of 2013 was $4.97, compared to $4.02 for the 2012 second quarter.

 



 

Nitrogen Fertilizers Business

 

The fertilizer business operated by CVR Partners, LP reported second quarter 2013 operating income of $37.1 million, and adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, of $44.1 million, on net sales of $88.8 million, compared to operating income of $36.1 million, and adjusted EBITDA of $44.1 million, on net sales of $81.4 million for the 2012 second quarter.

 

For the second quarter 2013, average realized plant gate prices for ammonia and UAN were $688 per ton and $331 per ton, respectively, compared to $568 per ton and $329 per ton, respectively, for the same period in 2012.

 

CVR Partners produced 91,300 tons of ammonia during the second quarter of 2013, of which 2,200 net tons were available for sale while the rest was upgraded to a record 225,200 tons of UAN. Additionally, as a result of lower ammonia production rates during the quarter, the company purchased approximately 4,000 tons of ammonia from third parties, which was subsequently converted into UAN. In the 2012 second quarter, the plant produced 108,900 tons of ammonia with 34,900 net tons available for sale with the remainder upgraded to 180,000 tons of UAN.

 

On-stream factors during the 2013 second quarter were 91.6 percent for the gasifier, 89.1 percent for the ammonia synthesis loop, and 86.5 percent for the UAN conversion facility. Excluding the nine days of unscheduled downtime due to external events during the 2013 second quarter, on-stream rates would have been 99.6 percent for the gasifier, 99.1 percent for the ammonia synthesis loop, and 97.1 percent for the UAN plant.

 

Cash and Debt

 

Consolidated cash and cash equivalents, which included $483.3 million for CVR Refining and $111.9 million for CVR Partners, increased to $1,134.5 million at the end of the 2013 second quarter compared to $1,040.8 million at the end of the 2013 first quarter.

 

Consolidated total debt at the end of the 2013 second quarter, which included $551.8 million for CVR Refining and $125.0 million for CVR Partners, remained flat at $676.8 million compared to $677.0 million at the end of the 2013 first quarter.

 

Second Quarter 2013 Earnings Conference Call Information

 

CVR Energy previously announced that it will host its second quarter 2013 Earnings Conference Call for analysts and investors on Thursday, Aug. 1, at 2 p.m. Eastern.

 

The Earnings Conference Call will be broadcast live over the Internet at http://www.videonewswire.com/event.asp?id=94592. For investors or analysts who want to participate during the call, the dial-in number is (877) 407-8291.

 

For those unable to listen live, the Webcast will be archived and available for 14 days at http://www.videonewswire.com/event.asp?id=94592. A repeat of the conference call can be accessed by dialing (877) 660-6853, conference ID 416496.

 

# # #

 



 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This news release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  You can generally identify forward-looking statements by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “explore,” “evaluate,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “seek,” “should,” or “will,” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology.  These forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control.  For a discussion of risk factors which may affect our results, please see the risk factors and other disclosures included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and any subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.  These risks may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.  Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.  The forward-looking statements included in this press release are made only as of the date hereof.  CVR Energy disclaims any intention or obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law.

 

About CVR Energy, Inc.

 

Headquartered in Sugar Land, Texas, CVR Energy is a diversified holding company primarily engaged in the petroleum refining and nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing industries through its holdings in two limited partnerships, CVR Refining, LP and CVR Partners, LP. CVR Energy subsidiaries serve as the general partner and own a majority of the common units representing limited partner interests of CVR Refining and CVR Partners.

 

For further information, please contact:

 

Investor Relations:

Jay Finks

CVR Energy, Inc.

281-207-3588

InvestorRelations@CVREnergy.com

 

Media Relations:

Angie Dasbach

CVR Energy, Inc.

913-982-0482

MediaRelations@CVREnergy.com

 



 

CVR Energy, Inc.

 

Financial and Operational Data (all information in this release is unaudited unless noted otherwise).

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Change from 2012

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Change

 

Percent

 

 

 

(in millions, except per share data)

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

2,220.3

 

$

2,308.3

 

$

(88.0

)

(3.8

)%

Cost of product sold

 

1,785.4

 

1,874.2

 

(88.8

)

(4.7

)

Direct operating expenses

 

108.3

 

94.1

 

14.2

 

15.1

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

28.9

 

72.0

 

(43.1

)

(59.9

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

35.0

 

32.2

 

2.8

 

8.7

 

Operating income

 

262.7

 

235.8

 

26.9

 

11.4

 

Interest expense and other financing costs

 

(12.5

)

(19.0

)

6.5

 

(34.2

)

Interest income

 

0.3

 

0.2

 

0.1

 

50.0

 

Gain on derivatives, net

 

120.5

 

38.8

 

81.7

 

210.6

 

Other income, net

 

0.2

 

0.6

 

(0.4

)

(66.7

)

Income before income tax expense

 

371.2

 

256.4

 

114.8

 

44.8

 

Income tax expense

 

99.5

 

91.1

 

8.4

 

9.2

 

Net income

 

271.7

 

165.3

 

106.4

 

64.4

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

88.3

 

10.6

 

77.7

 

733.0

 

Net income attributable to CVR Energy stockholders

 

$

183.4

 

$

154.7

 

$

28.7

 

18.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

2.11

 

$

1.78

 

$

0.33

 

18.5

%

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

2.11

 

$

1.75

 

$

0.36

 

20.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA*

 

$

221.3

 

$

407.0

 

$

(185.7

)

(45.6

)%

Adjusted net income*

 

$

124.5

 

$

223.1

 

$

(98.6

)

(44.2

)%

Adjusted net income, per diluted share*

 

$

1.43

 

$

2.52

 

$

(1.09

)

(43.3

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

86,831,050

 

86,821,224

 

9,826

 

%

Diluted

 

86,831,050

 

88,454,006

 

(1,622,956

)

(1.8

)%

 



 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

Change from 2012

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Change

 

Percent

 

 

 

(in millions, except per share data)

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

4,572.7

 

$

4,276.9

 

$

295.8

 

6.9

%

Cost of product sold

 

3,599.0

 

3,509.4

 

89.6

 

2.6

 

Direct operating expenses

 

216.8

 

209.6

 

7.2

 

3.4

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

57.4

 

117.3

 

(59.9

)

(51.1

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

69.2

 

64.3

 

4.9

 

7.6

 

Operating income

 

630.3

 

376.3

 

254.0

 

67.5

 

Interest expense and other financing costs

 

(27.9

)

(38.2

)

10.3

 

(27.0

)

Interest income

 

0.6

 

0.2

 

0.4

 

200.0

 

Gain (loss) on derivatives, net

 

100.5

 

(108.5

)

209.0

 

(192.6

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

(26.1

)

 

(26.1

)

 

Other income, net

 

0.3

 

0.9

 

(0.6

)

(66.7

)

Income before income tax expense

 

677.7

 

230.7

 

447.0

 

193.8

 

Income tax expense

 

193.3

 

81.4

 

111.9

 

137.5

 

Net income

 

484.4

 

149.3

 

335.1

 

224.4

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

136.0

 

19.8

 

116.2

 

586.9

 

Net income attributable to CVR Energy stockholders

 

$

348.4

 

$

129.5

 

$

218.9

 

169.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

4.01

 

$

1.49

 

$

2.52

 

169.1

%

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

4.01

 

$

1.46

 

$

2.55

 

174.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA*

 

$

507.3

 

$

582.1

 

$

(74.8

)

(12.9

)%

Adjusted net income*

 

$

281.0

 

$

295.7

 

$

(14.7

)

(5.0

)%

Adjusted net income, per diluted share*

 

$

3.24

 

$

3.34

 

$

(0.10

)

(3.0

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

86,831,050

 

86,814,687

 

16,363

 

%

Diluted

 

86,831,050

 

88,464,347

 

(1,633,297

)

(1.8

)%

 

 

 

As of June 30,

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

(audited)

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

1,134.5

 

$

896.0

 

Working capital

 

1,461.8

 

1,135.4

 

Total assets

 

4,023.4

 

3,610.9

 

Total debt, including current portion

 

676.8

 

898.2

 

Total CVR stockholders’ equity

 

1,299.0

 

1,525.1

 

 



 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Cash Flow Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flow provided by (used in):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

$

84.1

 

$

249.6

 

$

362.4

 

$

435.9

 

Investing activities

 

(50.8

)

(45.4

)

(114.5

)

(104.8

)

Financing activities

 

60.4

 

(12.4

)

(9.4

)

(26.8

)

Net cash flow

 

$

93.7

 

$

191.8

 

$

238.5

 

$

304.3

 

 

Segment Information

 

Our operations are organized into two reportable segments, Petroleum and Nitrogen Fertilizer. Our operations that are not included in the Petroleum and Nitrogen Fertilizer segments are included in Corporate and Other segment (along with elimination of intersegment transactions). The Petroleum segment includes the operations of our Coffeyville, Kansas and Wynnewood, Oklahoma refineries along with our crude oil gathering and pipeline systems. Effective with its initial public offering on January 23, 2013, our Petroleum segment is operated by CVR Refining, LP (“CVR Refining”), in which we own a majority interest as well as the general partner.  Detailed operating results for the Petroleum segment for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 are included in CVR Refining’s press release dated August 1, 2013.  The Nitrogen Fertilizer segment is operated by CVR Partners, LP, (“CVR Partners”) in which we own a majority interest as well as the general partner. It consists of a nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing facility that utilizes a pet coke gasification process in producing nitrogen fertilizer.  Detailed operating results for the Nitrogen Fertilizer segment for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 are included in CVR Partners’ press release dated August 1, 2013.

 

The Petroleum Segment, as reported herein for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, is not reflective of the full and actual financial statements of CVR Refining as certain allocations that were charged to CVR Refining were not made at the Petroleum segment.  Beginning in 2013, the financial statements of the Petroleum segment are the same as CVR Refining’s financial statements.

 

 

 

Petroleum
(CVR Refining)

 

Nitrogen Fertilizer
(CVR Partners)

 

Corporate
and Other

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Three months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

2,138.1

 

$

88.8

 

$

(6.6

)

$

2,220.3

 

Cost of product sold

 

1,776.6

 

15.6

 

(6.8

)

1,785.4

 

Direct operating expenses (1)

 

83.8

 

24.4

 

0.1

 

108.3

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general & administrative

 

20.2

 

5.5

 

3.2

 

28.9

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

28.4

 

6.2

 

0.4

 

35.0

 

Operating income (loss)

 

$

229.1

 

$

37.1

 

$

(3.5

)

$

262.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

35.5

 

$

13.8

 

$

1.6

 

$

50.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

4,412.1

 

$

170.2

 

$

(9.6

)

$

4,572.7

 

Cost of product sold

 

3,582.3

 

26.2

 

(9.5

)

3,599.0

 

Direct operating expenses (1)

 

169.9

 

47.0

 

(0.1

)

216.8

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general & administrative

 

38.8

 

11.1

 

7.5

 

57.4

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

56.4

 

12.0

 

0.8

 

69.2

 

Operating income (loss)

 

$

564.7

 

$

73.9

 

$

(8.3

)

$

630.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

80.1

 

$

31.9

 

$

2.6

 

$

114.6

 

 



 

 

 

Petroleum

 

Nitrogen Fertilizer
(CVR Partners)

 

Corporate
and Other

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Three months ended June 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

2,229.5

 

$

81.4

 

$

(2.6

)

$

2,308.3

 

Cost of product sold

 

1,866.1

 

10.7

 

(2.6

)

1,874.2

 

Direct operating expenses (1)

 

69.1

 

22.4

 

0.1

 

91.6

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

2.5

 

 

 

2.5

 

Selling, general & administrative

 

16.3

 

7.0

 

48.7

 

72.0

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

26.6

 

5.2

 

0.4

 

32.2

 

Operating income (loss)

 

$

248.9

 

$

36.1

 

$

(49.2

)

$

235.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

27.0

 

$

16.9

 

$

1.7

 

$

45.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

4,128.0

 

$

159.7

 

$

(10.8

)

$

4,276.9

 

Cost of product sold

 

3,496.8

 

23.3

 

(10.7

)

3,509.4

 

Direct operating expenses (1)

 

140.8

 

45.3

 

 

186.1

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

23.5

 

 

 

23.5

 

Selling, general & administrative

 

30.2

 

13.0

 

74.1

 

117.3

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

52.9

 

10.6

 

0.8

 

64.3

 

Operating income (loss)

 

$

383.8

 

$

67.5

 

$

(75.0

)

$

376.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

62.4

 

$

39.2

 

$

3.6

 

$

105.2

 

 


(1)         Excluding turnaround expenses.

 

 

 

Petroleum
(CVR Refining)

 

Nitrogen Fertilizer
(CVR Partners)

 

Corporate
and Other

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

483.3

 

$

111.9

 

$

539.3

 

$

1,134.5

 

Total assets

 

2,800.2

 

619.2

 

604.0

 

4,023.4

 

Total debt, including current portion

 

551.8

 

125.0

 

 

676.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

153.1

 

$

127.8

 

$

615.1

 

$

896.0

 

Total assets

 

2,258.5

 

623.0

 

729.4

 

3,610.9

 

Total debt, including current portion

 

773.2

 

125.0

 

 

898.2

 

 



 

Petroleum Segment Operating Data

 

The following tables set forth information about our consolidated Petroleum segment operations and our Coffeyville and Wynnewood refineries. Reconciliations of certain non-GAAP financial measures are provided under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.  Additional discussion of operating results for the Petroleum segment for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 are included in CVR Refining’s press release dated August 1, 2013.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions, except operating statistics)

 

Petroleum Segment Summary Financial Results:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

2,138.1

 

$

2,229.5

 

$

4,412.1

 

$

4,128.0

 

Cost of product sold

 

1,776.6

 

1,866.1

 

3,582.3

 

3,496.8

 

Refining margin*

 

361.5

 

363.4

 

829.8

 

631.2

 

Direct operating expenses

 

83.8

 

69.1

 

169.9

 

140.8

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

2.5

 

 

23.5

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

28.4

 

26.6

 

56.4

 

52.9

 

Gross profit*

 

249.3

 

265.2

 

603.5

 

414.0

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

20.2

 

16.3

 

38.8

 

30.2

 

Operating income

 

$

229.1

 

$

248.9

 

$

564.7

 

$

383.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact*

 

$

337.3

 

$

468.8

 

$

800.8

 

$

726.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted Petroleum EBITDA*

 

$

250.6

 

$

381.4

 

$

560.5

 

$

535.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Petroleum Segment Key Operating Statistics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per crude oil throughput barrel:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refining margin*

 

$

20.56

 

$

20.98

 

$

23.63

 

$

20.58

 

FIFO impact (favorable) unfavorable

 

(1.38

)

6.09

 

(0.83

)

3.10

 

Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact*

 

19.18

 

27.07

 

22.80

 

23.68

 

Gross profit*

 

14.18

 

15.31

 

17.19

 

13.50

 

Direct operating expenses and major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

4.77

 

4.13

 

4.84

 

5.36

 

Direct operating expenses and major scheduled turnaround expenses per barrel sold

 

$

4.60

 

$

3.81

 

$

4.62

 

$

4.75

 

Barrels sold (barrels per day)

 

200,314

 

206,606

 

203,079

 

181,589

 

 



 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Petroleum Segment Summary Refining Throughput and Production Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(barrels per day)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Throughput:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sweet

 

153,944

 

76.2

%

148,912

 

74.6

%

155,304

 

76.4

%

129,781

 

73.1

%

Medium

 

18,089

 

9.0

%

20,488

 

10.3

%

16,455

 

8.1

%

22,728

 

12.8

%

Heavy sour

 

21,168

 

10.5

%

20,972

 

10.5

%

22,244

 

10.9

%

16,006

 

9.0

%

Total crude oil throughput

 

193,201

 

95.7

%

190,372

 

95.4

%

194,003

 

95.4

%

168,515

 

94.9

%

All other feedstocks and blendstocks

 

8,724

 

4.3

%

9,129

 

4.6

%

9,248

 

4.6

%

8,929

 

5.1

%

Total throughput

 

201,925

 

100.0

%

199,501

 

100.0

%

203,251

 

100.0

%

177,444

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

95,253

 

47.1

%

96,972

 

48.7

%

96,710

 

47.4

%

89,131

 

50.4

%

Distillate

 

84,617

 

41.8

%

82,075

 

41.3

%

84,232

 

41.3

%

72,202

 

40.9

%

Other (excluding internally produced fuel)

 

22,546

 

11.1

%

19,910

 

10.0

%

23,043

 

11.3

%

15,396

 

8.7

%

Total refining production (excluding internally produced fuel)

 

202,416

 

100.0

%

198,957

 

100.0

%

203,985

 

100.0

%

176,729

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product price (dollars per gallon):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

$

2.88

 

 

 

$

2.89

 

 

 

$

2.85

 

 

 

$

2.88

 

 

 

Distillate

 

2.95

 

 

 

2.95

 

 

 

3.03

 

 

 

3.03

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Market Indicators (dollars per barrel):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) NYMEX

 

$

94.17

 

$

93.35

 

$

94.26

 

$

98.15

 

Crude Oil Differentials:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WTI less WTS (light/medium sour)

 

0.06

 

5.28

 

3.09

 

4.48

 

WTI less WCS (heavy sour)

 

16.79

 

20.45

 

21.94

 

23.79

 

NYMEX Crack Spreads:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

24.72

 

30.42

 

27.87

 

27.95

 

Heating Oil

 

27.19

 

28.13

 

30.21

 

28.87

 

NYMEX 2-1-1 Crack Spread

 

25.95

 

29.27

 

29.04

 

28.41

 

PADD II Group 3 Basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

1.52

 

(3.24

)

(2.88

)

(5.00

)

Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel

 

2.13

 

2.16

 

2.11

 

0.28

 

PADD II Group 3 Product Crack:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

26.23

 

27.18

 

24.99

 

22.95

 

Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel

 

29.33

 

30.29

 

32.32

 

29.14

 

PADD II Group 3 2-1-1

 

27.78

 

28.74

 

28.66

 

26.05

 

 



 



 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions, except operating statistics)

 

Coffeyville Refinery Financial Results:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

1,349.2

 

$

1,447.0

 

$

2,841.7

 

$

2,579.5

 

Cost of product sold

 

1,117.6

 

1,219.4

 

2,312.6

 

2,192.5

 

Refining margin*

 

231.6

 

227.6

 

529.1

 

387.0

 

Direct operating expenses

 

50.1

 

43.6

 

102.3

 

87.4

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

0.9

 

 

21.0

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

17.7

 

17.4

 

35.2

 

34.7

 

Gross profit*

 

$

163.8

 

$

165.7

 

$

391.6

 

$

243.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact*

 

$

216.6

 

$

309.4

 

$

507.2

 

$

455.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coffeyville Refinery Key Operating Statistics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per crude oil throughput barrel:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refining margin*

 

$

21.71

 

$

20.61

 

$

24.27

 

$

20.27

 

FIFO impact (favorable) unfavorable

 

(1.41

)

7.41

 

(1.00

)

3.61

 

Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact*

 

20.30

 

28.02

 

23.27

 

23.88

 

Gross profit*

 

15.35

 

15.00

 

17.97

 

12.78

 

Direct operating expenses and major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

4.69

 

4.03

 

4.69

 

5.68

 

Direct operating expenses and major scheduled turnaround expenses per barrel sold

 

$

4.37

 

$

3.69

 

$

4.35

 

$

5.41

 

Barrels sold (barrels per day)

 

125,851

 

132,534

 

129,777

 

110,034

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Coffeyville Refinery Throughput and Production Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(barrels per day)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Throughput:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sweet

 

95,763

 

77.1

%

100,166

 

78.4

%

97,767

 

76.6

%

86,041

 

77.7

%

Medium

 

334

 

0.3

%

187

 

0.1

%

423

 

0.3

%

2,817

 

2.5

%

Heavy sour

 

21,168

 

17.0

%

20,972

 

16.4

%

22,244

 

17.4

%

16,006

 

14.4

%

Total crude oil throughput

 

117,265

 

94.4

%

121,325

 

94.9

%

120,434

 

94.3

%

104,864

 

94.6

%

All other feedstocks and blendstocks

 

6,962

 

5.6

%

6,500

 

5.1

%

7,265

 

5.7

%

5,934

 

5.4

%

Total throughput

 

124,227

 

100.0

%

127,825

 

100.0

%

127,699

 

100.0

%

110,798

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

59,908

 

47.3

%

62,351

 

47.9

%

61,154

 

47.0

%

56,310

 

50.1

%

Distillate

 

53,471

 

42.2

%

54,933

 

42.3

%

54,531

 

41.9

%

48,004

 

42.7

%

Other (excluding internally produced fuel)

 

13,272

 

10.5

%

12,753

 

9.8

%

14,488

 

11.1

%

8,123

 

7.2

%

Total refining production (excluding internally produced fuel)

 

126,651

 

100.0

%

130,037

 

100.0

%

130,173

 

100.0

%

112,437

 

100.0

%

 



 

 



 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions, except operating statistics)

 

Wynnewood Refinery Financial Results:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

787.8

 

$

782.3

 

$

1,568.2

 

$

1,548.2

 

Cost of product sold

 

658.8

 

647.5

 

1,269.2

 

1,305.4

 

Refining margin*

 

129.0

 

134.8

 

299.0

 

242.8

 

Direct operating expenses

 

33.7

 

25.5

 

67.6

 

53.4

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

1.6

 

 

2.5

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

9.5

 

8.4

 

18.8

 

16.7

 

Gross profit*

 

$

85.8

 

$

99.3

 

$

212.6

 

$

170.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact*

 

$

119.8

 

$

158.5

 

$

292.0

 

$

269.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wynnewood Refinery Key Operating Statistics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per crude oil throughput barrel:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refining margin*

 

$

18.67

 

$

21.47

 

$

22.46

 

$

20.97

 

FIFO impact (favorable) unfavorable

 

(1.33

)

3.76

 

(0.53

)

2.25

 

Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact*

 

17.34

 

25.23

 

21.93

 

23.22

 

Gross profit*

 

12.41

 

15.82

 

15.97

 

14.70

 

Direct operating expenses and major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

4.88

 

4.30

 

5.08

 

4.83

 

Direct operating expenses and major scheduled turnaround expenses per barrel sold

 

$

4.97

 

$

4.02

 

$

5.09

 

$

4.29

 

Barrels sold (barrels per day)

 

74,463

 

74,072

 

73,302

 

71,556

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Wynnewood Refinery Throughput and Production Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(barrels per day)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Throughput:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sweet

 

58,181

 

74.8

%

48,745

 

68.0

%

57,537

 

76.2

%

43,740

 

65.6

%

Medium

 

17,755

 

22.9

%

20,301

 

28.3

%

16,032

 

21.2

%

19,911

 

29.9

%

Heavy sour

 

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

%

Total crude oil throughput

 

75,936

 

97.7

%

69,046

 

96.3

%

73,569

 

97.4

%

63,651

 

95.5

%

All other feedstocks and blendstocks

 

1,762

 

2.3

%

2,629

 

3.7

%

1,983

 

2.6

%

2,995

 

4.5

%

Total throughput

 

77,698

 

100.0

%

71,675

 

100.0

%

75,552

 

100.0

%

66,646

 

100.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasoline

 

35,345

 

46.7

%

34,621

 

50.2

%

35,556

 

48.2

%

32,821

 

51.0

%

Distillate

 

31,146

 

41.1

%

27,142

 

39.4

%

29,701

 

40.2

%

24,198

 

37.6

%

Other (excluding internally produced fuel)

 

9,274

 

12.2

%

7,157

 

10.4

%

8,555

 

11.6

%

7,273

 

11.4

%

Total refining production (excluding internally produced fuel)

 

75,765

 

100.0

%

68,920

 

100.0

%

73,812

 

100.0

%

64,292

 

100.0

%

 



 

Nitrogen Fertilizer Segment Operating Data

 

The following tables set forth information about the Nitrogen Fertilizer segment operated by CVR Partners, of which we own a majority interest and serve as general partner. Reconciliations of certain non-GAAP financial measures are provided under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below. Additional discussion of operating results for the Nitrogen Fertilizer segment for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 are included in CVR Partners’ press release dated August 1, 2013.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions, except as noted)

 

Nitrogen Fertilizer Segment Financial Results:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

88.8

 

$

81.4

 

$

170.2

 

$

159.7

 

Cost of product sold

 

15.6

 

10.7

 

26.2

 

23.3

 

Direct operating expenses

 

24.4

 

22.4

 

47.0

 

45.3

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

5.5

 

7.0

 

11.1

 

13.0

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6.2

 

5.2

 

12.0

 

10.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

$

37.1

 

$

36.1

 

$

73.9

 

$

67.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted Nitrogen Fertilizer EBITDA*

 

$

44.1

 

$

44.1

 

$

87.9

 

$

82.1

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions, except as noted)

 

Nitrogen Fertilizer Segment Key Operating Statistics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production (thousand tons):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonia (gross produced) (1)

 

91.3

 

108.9

 

202.7

 

198.2

 

Ammonia (net available for sale) (1)(2)

 

2.2

 

34.9

 

32.9

 

59.9

 

UAN

 

225.2

 

180.0

 

421.3

 

334.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Petroleum coke consumed (thousand tons)

 

114.4

 

130.2

 

244.2

 

250.7

 

Petroleum coke (cost per ton)

 

$

29

 

$

31

 

$

30

 

$

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (thousand tons):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonia

 

7.1

 

29.4

 

34.6

 

59.3

 

UAN

 

217.3

 

177.2

 

411.4

 

335.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product pricing (plant gate) (dollars per ton) (3):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonia

 

$

688

 

$

568

 

$

668

 

$

591

 

UAN

 

$

331

 

$

329

 

$

314

 

$

322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On-stream factors (4):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gasification

 

91.6

%

99.2

%

95.5

%

96.2

%

Ammonia

 

89.1

%

98.0

%

93.9

%

94.7

%

UAN

 

86.5

%

96.7

%

89.7

%

90.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Indicators:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonia — Southern Plains (dollars per ton)

 

$

653

 

$

585

 

$

674

 

$

585

 

UAN — Mid Corn belt (dollars per ton)

 

$

381

 

$

417

 

$

380

 

$

380

 

 

Cost of product sold, direct operating expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses are all reflected exclusive of depreciation and amortization.

 


* See Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures below.

 



 

(1)         Gross tons produced for ammonia represent the total ammonia produced, including ammonia produced that was upgraded into UAN. As a result of the recently completed UAN expansion project, we expect to upgrade substantially all of the ammonia we produce into UAN. The net tons available for sale represent the ammonia available for sale that was not upgraded into UAN.

 

(2)         In addition to the produced ammonia, the Nitrogen Fertilizer segment acquired approximately 4,000 tons of ammonia, which was upgraded to UAN during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.

 

(3)         Plant gate sales per ton represent net sales less freight and hydrogen revenue divided by product sales volume in tons in the reporting period and is shown in order to provide a pricing measure that is comparable across the fertilizer industry.

 

(4)         On-stream factor is the total number of hours operated divided by the total number of hours in the reporting period and is included as a measure of operating efficiency. Excluding the impact of the unplanned Linde air separation unit outages and the unplanned downtime associated with weather issues, the on-stream factors for the three months ended June 30, 2013 would have been 99.6% for gasifier, 99.1% for ammonia and 97.1% for UAN.

 

Excluding the impact of the UAN expansion coming on-line, the unplanned Linde air separation unit outages and the unplanned downtime associated with weather issues, the on-stream factors for the six months ended June 30, 2013 would have been 99.6% for gasifier, 98.9% for ammonia and 97.7% for UAN.

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

To supplement the actual results in accordance with GAAP for the applicable periods, the Company also uses non-GAAP measures as discussed below, which are reconciled to our GAAP-based results below. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative for GAAP results. The adjustments are provided to enhance an overall understanding of the Company’s financial performance for the applicable periods and are indicators management believes are relevant and useful for planning and forecasting future periods.

 

Adjusted net income is not a recognized term under GAAP and should not be substituted for net income (loss) as a measure of our performance but rather should be utilized as a supplemental measure of financial performance in evaluating our business. Management believes that adjusted net income provides relevant and useful information that enables external users of our financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies to better understand and evaluate our ongoing operating results and allow for greater transparency in the review of our overall financial, operational and economic performance.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions, except per share data)

 

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

 

$

371.2

 

$

256.4

 

$

677.7

 

$

230.7

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIFO impact (favorable) unfavorable

 

(24.2

)

105.4

 

(29.0

)

95.0

 

Share-based compensation

 

4.3

 

17.8

 

10.3

 

21.9

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

26.1

 

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

2.5

 

 

23.5

 

Loss on disposition of fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

(Gain) loss on derivatives, net

 

(120.5

)

(38.8

)

(100.5

)

108.5

 

Current period settlements on derivative contracts

 

14.7

 

(8.1

)

(37.8

)

(27.2

)

Expenses associated with proxy matters

 

 

29.4

 

 

44.2

 

Expenses associated with the acquisition of Gary-Williams (1)

 

 

4.6

 

 

8.3

 

Adjusted net income before income tax expense and noncontrolling interest

 

245.5

 

369.2

 

546.8

 

504.9

 

Adjusted net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

(59.5

)

(11.4

)

(116.1

)

(21.2

)

Income tax expense, as adjusted

 

(61.5

)

(134.7

)

(149.7

)

(188.0

)

Adjusted net income attributable to CVR Energy stockholders

 

$

124.5

 

$

223.1

 

$

281.0

 

$

295.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net income per diluted share

 

$

1.43

 

$

2.52

 

$

3.24

 

$

3.34

 

 



 


(1)         Legal, professional and integration expenses related to the December 2011 acquisition of Gary-Williams.

 

Refining margin per crude oil throughput barrel is a measurement calculated as the difference between net sales and cost of product sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization). Refining margin is a non-GAAP measure that we believe is important to investors in evaluating our refineries’ performance as a general indication of the amount above our cost of product sold that we are able to sell refined products. Each of the components used in this calculation (net sales and cost of product sold exclusive of depreciation and amortization) can be taken directly from our Statement of Operations. Our calculation of refining margin may differ from similar calculations of other companies in our industry, thereby limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. In order to derive the refining margin per crude oil throughput barrel, we utilize the total dollar figures for refining margin as derived above and divide by the applicable number of crude oil throughput barrels for the period. We believe that refining margin is important to enable investors to better understand and evaluate our ongoing operating results and allow for greater transparency in the review of our overall financial, operational and economic performance.

 

Refining margin per crude oil throughput barrel adjusted for FIFO impact is a measurement calculated as the difference between net sales and cost of product sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) adjusted for FIFO impacts. Refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact is a non-GAAP measure that we believe is important to investors in evaluating our refineries’ performance as a general indication of the amount above our cost of product sold (taking into account the impact of our utilization of FIFO) that we are able to sell refined products. Our calculation of refining margin adjusted for FIFO impact may differ from calculations of other companies in our industry, thereby limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. Under our FIFO accounting method, changes in crude oil prices can cause fluctuations in the inventory valuation of our crude oil, work in process and finished goods, thereby resulting in favorable FIFO impacts when crude oil prices increase and unfavorable FIFO impacts when crude oil prices decrease.

 

Gross profit is calculated as the difference between net sales, cost of product sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization), direct operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization), major scheduled turnaround expenses and depreciation and amortization.  Gross profit per throughput barrel is calculated as gross profit as derived above divided by our refineries’ crude oil throughput volumes for the respective periods presented. Gross profit is a non-GAAP measure that should not be substituted for operating income. Management believes it is important to investors in evaluating our refineries’ performance and our ongoing operating results. Our calculation of gross profit may differ from similar calculations of other companies in our industry, thereby limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA.  EBITDA represents net income before (i) interest expense and other financing costs, net of interest income, (ii) income tax expense and (iii) depreciation and amortization.  Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for FIFO impacts (favorable) unfavorable, share-based compensation, major scheduled turnaround expenses, loss on disposition of fixed assets, unrealized gains and losses on derivatives, loss on extinguishment of debt and expenses associated with the Gary-Williams acquisition.  EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not recognized terms under GAAP and should not be substituted for net income or cash flow from operations. Management believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA enables investors to better understand and evaluate our ongoing operating results and allows for greater transparency in reviewing our overall financial, operational and economic performance.  EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA presented by other companies may not be comparable to our presentation, since each company may define these terms differently.  Below is a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA and EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

 



 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Net income attributable to CVR Energy stockholders

 

$

183.4

 

$

154.7

 

$

348.4

 

$

129.5

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense and other financing costs, net of interest income

 

12.2

 

18.8

 

27.3

 

38.0

 

Income tax expense

 

99.5

 

91.1

 

193.3

 

81.4

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

35.0

 

32.2

 

69.2

 

64.3

 

EBITDA adjustments included in noncontrolling interest

 

(11.9

)

(1.8

)

(19.9

)

(3.9

)

EBITDA

 

318.2

 

295.0

 

618.3

 

309.3

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIFO impacts (favorable) unfavorable

 

(24.2

)

105.4

 

(29.0

)

95.0

 

Share-based compensation

 

4.3

 

17.8

 

10.3

 

21.9

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

2.5

 

 

23.5

 

(Gain) loss on derivatives, net

 

(120.5

)

(38.8

)

(100.5

)

108.5

 

Current period settlements on derivative contracts

 

14.7

 

(8.1

)

(37.8

)

(27.2

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

26.1

 

 

Expenses associated with proxy matter

 

 

29.4

 

 

44.2

 

Expenses associated with Gary-Williams acquisition

 

 

4.6

 

 

8.3

 

Adjustments included in noncontrolling interest

 

28.8

 

(0.8

)

19.9

 

(1.4

)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

221.3

 

$

407.0

 

$

507.3

 

$

582.1

 

 

Adjusted Petroleum and Nitrogen Fertilizer EBITDA represents operating income adjusted for FIFO impacts (favorable) unfavorable; share-based compensation, non-cash; major scheduled turnaround expenses; current period settlements on derivative contracts; loss on disposition of fixed assets; depreciation and amortization and other income (expense). We present Adjusted EBITDA by operating segment because it is the starting point for CVR Refining’s and CVR Partner’s available cash for distribution. Adjusted EBITDA by operating segment is not a recognized term under GAAP and should not be substituted for operating income as a measure of performance. Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA by operating segment enables investors to better understand CVR Refining’s and CVR Partner’s ability to make distributions to their common unitholders,  evaluate our ongoing operating results and allows for greater transparency in reviewing our overall financial, operational and economic performance. Adjusted EBITDA presented by other companies may not be comparable to our presentation, since each company may define these terms differently. Below is a reconciliation of operating income to adjusted EBITDA for the petroleum and nitrogen fertilizer segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Petroleum:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Petroleum operating income

 

$

229.1

 

$

248.9

 

$

564.7

 

$

383.8

 

FIFO impacts (favorable) unfavorable

 

(24.2

)

105.4

 

(29.0

)

95.0

 

Share-based compensation, non-cash

 

2.5

 

5.4

 

6.1

 

6.4

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

2.5

 

 

23.5

 

Loss on disposition of fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current period settlements on derivative contracts

 

14.7

 

(8.1

)

(37.8

)

(27.2

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

28.4

 

26.6

 

56.4

 

52.9

 

Other income

 

0.1

 

0.7

 

0.1

 

0.8

 

Adjusted Petroleum EBITDA

 

$

250.6

 

$

381.4

 

$

560.5

 

$

535.2

 

 



 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Nitrogen Fertilizer:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nitrogen Fertilizer operating income

 

$

37.1

 

$

36.1

 

$

73.9

 

$

67.5

 

Share-based compensation, non-cash

 

0.8

 

2.8

 

2.0

 

4.0

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6.2

 

5.2

 

12.0

 

10.6

 

Major scheduled turnaround expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted Nitrogen Fertilizer EBITDA

 

$

44.1

 

$

44.1

 

$

87.9

 

$

82.1

 

 

Derivatives Summary. To reduce the basis risk between the price of products for Group 3 and that of the NYMEX associated with selling forward derivative contracts for NYMEX crack spreads, we may enter into basis swap positions to lock the price difference. If the difference between the price of products on the NYMEX and Group 3 (or some other price benchmark as we may deem appropriate) is different than the value contracted in the swap, then we will receive from or owe to the counterparty the difference on each unit of product contracted in the swap, thereby completing the locking of our margin. From time to time our Petroleum segment holds various NYMEX positions through a third-party clearing house. In addition, the Petroleum segment enters into commodity swap contracts. The physical volumes are not exchanged and these contracts are net settled with cash.

 

The table below summarizes our open commodity derivatives positions as of June 30, 2013.  The positions are primarily in the form of ‘crack spread’ swap agreements with financial counterparties, wherein the Petroleum segment will receive the fixed prices noted below.

 

Commodity Swaps

 

Barrels

 

Fixed Price(1)

 

Third Quarter 2013

 

5,775,000

 

$

25.92

 

Fourth Quarter 2013

 

4,875,000

 

26.98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter 2014

 

3,000,000

 

33.50

 

Second Quarter 2014

 

1,800,000

 

31.76

 

Third Quarter 2014

 

2,250,000

 

30.25

 

Fourth Quarter 2014

 

2,250,000

 

30.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

19,950,000

 

$

28.82

 

 


(1)         Weighted-average price of all positions for period indicated.